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Base Pair Meaning In Bengali
Base Pair শব্দের বাংলা অর্থ কি: বেস জোড়া
Base Pair
Definition
1) In genetics, a base pair refers to two nucleotides on complementary strands of DNA that are bound together by hydrogen bonds. The four nucleotides that make up DNA – adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine – form base pairs in a specific way (A binds with T, and C binds with G).
2) In molecular biology, base pairing is the specific hydrogen bonding between complementary nucleotide bases in nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. This pairing is essential for the replication and transcription of genetic information.
3) Base pairing can also refer to the specific pairing of nucleotide bases in double-stranded nucleic acids, such as DNA, in which adenine pairs with thymine (or uracil in RNA) and cytosine pairs with guanine. This complementary base pairing ensures the accurate transmission of genetic information during DNA replication and transcription.
Examples
Base Pair Example in a sentence
1) Adenine always pairs with thymine in DNA, forming a base pair.
2) The base pair guanine-cytosine is held together by three hydrogen bonds.
3) DNA is made up of four different base pairs: adenine-thymine and guanine-cytosine.
4) The stability of DNA structure relies on the complementary base pairing.
5) The human genome contains billions of base pairs.
6) Mutations can occur when there is a mismatch in a DNA base pair.
7) In RNA, the base pair uracil-adenine replaces thymine-adenine.
8) Understanding the rules of base pairing is crucial in studying genetics.
9) The genetic code is determined by the sequence of base pairs in DNA.
10) Watson and Crick discovered the double helix structure of DNA, with its complementary base pairs.
Synonyms
Encyclopedia
In genetics, a base pair refers to two nucleotides on complementary strands of DNA that are bound together by hydrogen bonds. The four nucleotides that make up DNA – adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine – form base pairs in a specific way (A binds with T, and C binds with G).
In molecular biology, base pairing is the specific hydrogen bonding between complementary nucleotide bases in nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. This pairing is essential for the replication and transcription of genetic information.
Base pairing can also refer to the specific pairing of nucleotide bases in double-stranded nucleic acids, such as DNA, in which adenine pairs with thymine (or uracil in RNA) and cytosine pairs with guanine. This complementary base pairing ensures the accurate transmission of genetic information during DNA replication and transcription.
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